Chicken Penne Pasta Recipe
Prep Time: 15 minutes Cook Time: 25 minutes Total Time: 40 minutes Servings: 6 servings Difficulty: Easy
Need a quick dinner that feels satisfying without spending hours in the kitchen? This chicken penne pasta recipe is the perfect solution. It combines tender chicken, perfectly cooked penne pasta, and a rich, flavorful sauce into one easy meal. The biggest benefit is that it delivers restaurant-quality flavor using simple ingredients. In this recipe, you’ll learn how to make chicken penne pasta, plus expert tips, variations, storage advice, and serving suggestions to help you achieve delicious results every time at home.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Ready in under 45 minutes.
- Made with simple pantry-friendly ingredients.
- Perfect for busy weeknight dinners.
- Family-friendly and easy to customize.
- Packed with protein and flavor.
- Great for meal prep and leftovers.
- Beginner-friendly cooking method.
Ingredients
- 12 ounces penne pasta
- 1 pound boneless skinless chicken breasts, diced
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 small onion, diced
- 1 cup heavy cream
- 1 cup chicken broth
- 1 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- ½ teaspoon paprika
- 2 cups fresh spinach
- Fresh parsley for garnish
Ingredient Notes
Penne pasta holds creamy sauces exceptionally well thanks to its ridged shape. Chicken breast provides lean protein, while Parmesan cheese creates a rich and savory flavor. Garlic and onion build a flavorful base, and spinach adds freshness and color without overpowering the dish.

How to Make Chicken Penne Pasta Recipe
Step 1: Cook the Pasta
Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add penne pasta and cook according to package directions until al dente. Reserve half a cup of pasta water before draining.
Step 2: Season the Chicken
Pat the chicken dry and season with salt, pepper, paprika, and Italian seasoning. Even seasoning helps create better flavor throughout the dish.
Step 3: Cook the Chicken
Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the chicken and cook for six to eight minutes until golden brown and fully cooked. Remove from the skillet and set aside.
Step 4: Sauté Aromatics
In the same skillet, add onion and cook for three minutes until softened. Stir in garlic and cook for thirty seconds until fragrant.
Step 5: Build the Sauce
Pour in chicken broth and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pan. Add heavy cream and bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.
Step 6: Add Parmesan
Gradually stir in Parmesan cheese until melted and smooth. Continue stirring until the sauce thickens slightly.
Step 7: Add Spinach
Add fresh spinach and cook for one to two minutes until wilted.
Step 8: Combine Everything
Return the cooked chicken to the skillet. Add drained penne pasta and toss until evenly coated. Use reserved pasta water if needed to loosen the sauce.
Step 9: Serve
Garnish with fresh parsley and extra Parmesan before serving.

Expert Tips
- Salt the pasta water generously.
- Do not overcook the chicken.
- Reserve pasta water before draining.
- Use freshly grated Parmesan cheese.
- Allow the sauce to simmer gently.
- Add spinach at the end for better texture.
- Cut chicken into even-sized pieces.
- Taste and adjust seasoning before serving.
- Let the pasta rest for two minutes before serving.
- Serve immediately for the best flavor and texture.
Easy Variations
High Protein
Add extra chicken, shrimp, or white beans for a protein-packed meal.
Healthy
Use whole wheat penne and substitute half-and-half for heavy cream. Add extra vegetables such as broccoli or zucchini.
Spicy
Add red pepper flakes or cayenne pepper for a kick of heat.
Vegetarian
Replace chicken with mushrooms, roasted vegetables, or plant-based protein alternatives.
Family-Friendly
Reduce seasonings slightly and add extra Parmesan cheese for a kid-approved version.

What to Serve With It
Chicken penne pasta pairs well with garlic bread, breadsticks, or a crusty baguette. A fresh Caesar salad or mixed green salad balances the richness of the creamy sauce. Roasted vegetables such as broccoli, asparagus, or green beans also make excellent side dishes. For special occasions, serve alongside grilled vegetables or a light soup starter.
Storage and Reheating
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to four days. Allow the pasta to cool completely before storing.
For longer storage, freeze portions in freezer-safe containers for up to two months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
To reheat, warm the pasta in a skillet over low heat with a splash of milk, broth, or water. Stir occasionally until heated through. Microwave reheating also works well when done in short intervals.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Overcooking the Pasta
Pasta should be cooked al dente. Overcooked pasta can become soft after mixing with the sauce.
Dry Chicken
Cooking chicken too long can make it tough. Use a meat thermometer if needed.
Skipping Pasta Water
Pasta water helps adjust sauce consistency and improves texture.
Using Pre-Shredded Cheese
Freshly grated Parmesan melts more smoothly and creates a better sauce.
Boiling the Cream Sauce
High heat may cause the sauce to separate. Simmer gently instead.
FAQs
Can I use chicken thighs instead of chicken breasts?
Yes. Boneless skinless chicken thighs provide extra flavor and stay juicy.
What is the best pasta for this recipe?
Penne is ideal, but rigatoni, rotini, or fusilli also work well.
Can I make this recipe ahead of time?
Yes. Store it in the refrigerator and reheat gently before serving.
Can I add more vegetables?
Absolutely. Broccoli, mushrooms, bell peppers, and zucchini are great additions.
How do I make the sauce thicker?
Let it simmer longer or add additional Parmesan cheese.
Can I use milk instead of heavy cream?
Yes, but the sauce will be less rich and creamy.
Is this recipe good for meal prep?
Yes. It stores well and reheats beautifully for lunches and dinners.
Conclusion
This chicken penne pasta recipe is a simple and satisfying meal that combines tender chicken, perfectly cooked pasta, and a creamy Parmesan sauce. It’s easy enough for busy weeknights yet flavorful enough for guests. With simple ingredients, flexible variations, and reliable results, it’s a recipe you’ll want to keep in your regular dinner rotation. Try it today and enjoy a comforting homemade pasta dish that delivers big flavor with minimal effort.
